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Multi-scale land-use disaggregation modelling: Concept and application to EU Countries

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Changes of carbon stocks in agricultural soils, emissions of greenhouse gases from agriculture, and the delivery of ecosystem services of agricultural landscapes depend on combinations of land-use, livestock density, farming prac-tices, climate and soil types. Many environmental processes are highly non-linear. If the analysis of the environmental impact is based on data at a rela-tively coarse-scale (e.g. farm, country, or large administrative regions), con-clusions can be misleading. For an accurate assessment of agri-environmental indicators, data of agricultural activities and their dynamics are needed at high spatial resolution. In this paper, we develop and validate a spatial model for predicting the agricultural land-use areas within the homogenous spatial units (HSUs). For the EU-28 countries, we distinguish about 1:5 x 10^5 HSUs and we consider 30 possible land-uses to match with the classification used in the Common Agricultural Policy Regionalized Impact (CAPRI) model. The comparison of model predictions with independent observations and with a simple rule-based approach at HSU level demonstrates that the predictions are generally accurate in more than 75% of HSUs. The frequent crops orland-use are better predicted. For non-frequent crops and/or crops requiring specific cultivation conditions, the model needs further fine-tuning
2016-06-06
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
JRC101522
1364-8152,   
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364815216301232,    https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC101522,   
10.1016/j.envsoft.2016.04.028,   
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