EURL ECVAM Status Report on the Development, Validation and Regulatory Acceptance of Alternative Methods and Approaches (2016)
Replacement, Reduction and Refinement of animal testing is anchored in EU legislation. Alternative non-animal approaches facilitate a shift away from animal testing. Cell-based methods and computational technologies are integrated to translate molecular mechanistic understanding of toxicity into safety testing strategies.
ZUANG Valerie;
ASTURIOL BOFILL David;
VIEGAS BARROSO Joao Filipe;
BELZ Susanne;
BERGGREN Elisabet;
BERNASCONI Camilla;
BOPP Stephanie;
BOSTROEM Ann-Charlotte;
BOUHIFD Mounir;
CASATI Silvia;
COECKE Sandra;
COLE Thomas;
CORVI Raffaella;
HALDER Maria Elisabeth;
HOLLEY Tracey;
HORVAT Tomislav;
JANUSCH ROI Annett;
KIENZLER Aude;
LANDESMANN Brigitte;
MADIA Federica;
MILCAMPS Anne;
MUNN Sharon;
PAINI Alicia;
PALOSAARI Taina;
PRICE Anna;
PRIETO PERAITA Maria Del Pilar;
RICHARZ Andrea;
TRIEBE Jutta;
WITTWEHR Clemens;
WORTH Andrew;
WHELAN Maurice;
2016-10-26
Publications Office of the European Union
JRC103522
978-92-79-63030-9 (print),
978-92-79-63031-6,
1018-5593 (print),
1831-9424 (online),
EUR 28156 EN,
OP LA-NA-28156-EN-C (print),
OP LA-NA-28156-EN-N (online),
http://skp.jrc.cec.eu.int/skp/,
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC103522,
10.2787/644905 (print),
10.2787/400140 (online),
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