Traceable calibration of photovoltaic reference cells using natural sunlight
At the European Solar Test Installation (ESTI) photovoltaic (PV) reference cells are calibrated traceably to SI units via the World Radiometric Reference (WRR) using natural sunlight. The direct sunlight method (DSM) is described in detail and reporting the latest measurement results and an updated uncertainty budget. These PV reference cells then provide a practical means for measuring the irradiance of natural or simulated sunlight during the calibration of other PV devices.
MUELLEJANS Harald;
ZAAIMAN Willem;
PAVANELLO Diego;
DUNLOP Ewan;
2018-03-12
INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS
JRC107217
1742-6588,
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC107217,
10.1088/1742-6596/972/1/012018,
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