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Monitoring Multidimensional Inequalities in the European Union

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This report summarises the findings of a pilot research project to develop a Multidimensional Inequality Monitoring Framework for the EU (EU MIMF), undertaken by the Joint Research Centre at the request of the European Parliament. The EU MIMF is intended to play a role as a first, but comprehensive, attempt to establish a ‘common language’ and a common framework for monitoring and analysing inequalities in the EU. The EU MIMF will also help broaden and deepen the scope of frameworks monitoring progress towards a more cohesive and social Europe, such as the Social Scoreboard for the European Pillar of Social Rights. The basic premise underpinning this report is that inequality is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon. Therefore, we draw on up to five different methodological approaches to study inequalities across 10 key dimensions of human well-being. In addition to defining and computing relevant inequality metrics at country level, we have developed and implemented a double-sorting algorithm that allows us: (i) to rank countries according to their performance in any subset of inequality indicators, and (ii) to identify in which of the areas covered by these indicators the countries struggle — or find it easier — to make progress in their efforts to tackle inequalities. The report also includes a section that explores the econometric analysis of possible causes and effects of inequalities in the EU. Finally, the last two chapters make use of high-quality administrative data sets to calculate more granular (i.e. sub-national) inequality indicators in selected EU countries.
DOMINGUEZ TORREIRO Marcos;  PAPADIMITRIOU Eleni; 
2021-05-21
Publications Office of the European Union
JRC123911
978-92-76-32443-0 (online),    978-92-76-32442-3 (print),   
1831-9424 (online),    1018-5593 (print),   
EUR 30649 EN,    OP KJ-NA-30649-EN-N (online),    OP KJ-NA-30649-EN-C (print),   
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC123911,   
10.2760/20973 (online),    10.2760/726031 (print),   
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