This paper analyses the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on household income in Austria, using detailed administrative labour market data, in combination with micro-simulation techniques, that enable specific labour market transitions to be modelled. We find that discretionary fiscal policy measures in Austria are key to counteracting the inequality- and poverty-enhancing effect of COVID-19. Additionally, we find that females tend to experience a greater loss in terms of market income. The Austrian tax-benefit system, however, reduces this gender differences. Disposable income has dropped by around 1% for both males and females. By comparison, males profit mainly from short-time work scheme, while females profit especially from other discretionary policy measures, such as the one-off payment for children.
CHRISTL Michael;
DE POLI Silvia;
KUCSERA Dénes;
LORENZ Hanno;
2022-02-14
Springer Nature
JRC128288
2235-6282 (online),
https://sjes.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s41937-022-00084-6,
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC128288,
10.1186/s41937-022-00084-6 (online),
| Name | Country | City | Type |
|---|
This document is only visible at the Commission level.
You are not authorized to publish or distribute it outside the European Commission.
This is a public document. You can share this publication.
Datasets
| ID | Title | Public URL |
|---|
Dataset collections
| ID | Acronym | Title | Public URL |
|---|
Scripts / source codes
| Description | Public URL |
|---|
Additional supporting files
| File name | Description | File type |
|---|