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Research and Innovation on Urban Rail in Europe

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Urban rail plays a crucial role in the European Union's transport policies. Nevertheless, the Sustainable and Smart Mobility Strategy and TEN-T Regulation focus on high-speed rail services, the new Urban Mobility Framework considers urban rail an integral part of public transport services while a direct policy document on urban rail is missing. This Brief presents an overview of eighteen research and innovation (R&I) projects that have urban rail in their scope or directly stimulate development in the area. These projects are grouped into four thematic areas: energy efficiency, reducing environmental impact, communication and smart mobility, and socio-economic impact. The Brief highlights the importance of urban rail in promoting sustainable and efficient transport, and identifies key areas for further research and development. By exploring the scopes and achievements of these projects, this Brief aims to inform and guide future urban rail development initiatives.
2025-01-21
European Commission
JRC140185
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