The JRC Forest Carbon Model allows quantification of forest status dynamics and GHG fluxes associated with forest management, natural disturbances and climate dynamics, forestland conversions, and the life-cycle of harvested wood products. Building on the JRC’s EU-CBM-HAT (Blujdea et al., 2022), this version integrates (i) libcbm – a C++ rewrite by the Canadian Forest Service’s CBM-CFS3 growth-and-disturbance simulator, and several Python packages developed by JRC, namely: (ii) climate-sensitive growth module, (iii) the COMBO engine for systematic scenarios combination, (iv) the Harvest Allocation Tool for rule-based distribution of roundwood demands and (v) dedicated modules for GHG emissions from wood products use and end-of-life, and substitution benefits. Latest development allows more efficient integration of data available in spatial format, while the model runs remain spatially referenced.
All components are released under open-source licences (JRC maintains the Python interface with functionality described in this report; libcbm is maintained by the Canadian Forest Service), ensuring transparency, reproducibility, and extensibility for research, policy analysis, and forest-sector GHG assessment applicable to both national, and at any forest management scale.
BLUJDEA Viorel;
OTON AZOFRA Gonzalo;
ROUGIEUX Paul;
GHIZONI SANTOS Erone;
PILLI Roberto;
PICARDO Matteo;
MIGLIAVACCA Mirco;
CESCATTI Alessandro;
MORKEN Scott;
KURZ Werner;
BOZZOLAN Nicola;
VIZZARI Matteo;
SINCLAIR Lucas;
BLACK Kevin;
CIENCIALA Emil;
GRASSI Giacomo;
MUBAREKA Sarah Betoul;
2026-07-07
Publications Office of the European Union
JRC146472
978-92-68-40901-5 (online),
1831-9424 (online),
EUR 40758,
OP KJ-01-26-264-EN-N (online),
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC146472,
10.2760/9180058 (online),
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