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Impacts of EU biofuel policies on the French Arable Sector: A micro-level analysis using Global Market and Farm-based Supply Models
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This paper aims to ex-ante assess the micro-economic impacts of current EU biofuel policies on the French arable sector using an agricultural supply model (ASMMA) coupled with a computable general equilibrium model (MIRAGE-BioF). The application of this modeling framework confirms that biofuel policies would significantly affect the EU agricultural market, with price increase by 2020 as high as +40% in the case of rapeseed compared with a status quo at 2008 level. This would strongly impact land use and production of first-generation feedstock crops in France (rapeseed, cereals and sugar beets). The highest percentage increase would be in land dedicated to rapeseed (+50%), likely to occur in regions with a low initial rapeseed land share. This increase would boost farm income of most arable farms (+10% on average); however, the environment would face increase pressure from agricultural production with more use of pesticide (+5%) and increase in N2O emissions (+2.5%).
2013-02-28
INRA
JRC76153
2117-4857,   
http://www.raestud.eu/pagint_en/recherche/affiche_art.php?cid=125,    https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC76153,   
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