This Policy Brief presents recent results on the impact of training, marketing and design expenditures on European firms' innovative performance. The new evidence drawn from recent JRC research suggests that these expenditures, in combination with R&D, are crucial drivers of innovation. Drawing on these results, policy implications for the European Research and Innovation Agenda are discussed and additional research questions identified.
HERVAS SORIANO Fernando;
CIRIACI Daria;
2013-01-24
Publications Office of the European Union
JRC75493
978-92-79-26845-8,
1831-9424,
EUR 25537 EN,
OP LF-NA-25537-EN-N,
http://iri.jrc.ec.europa.eu/policybriefs/bridging%20ideas%20with%20markets_FHS&DCi.pdf,
https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC75493,
10.2791/98650,
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